Tektronix, Inc. Global Erp Implementation Essay Sample free essay sample

Business Context/Key Business Drivers †¢ Tektronix. Inc. was founded in 1946 as a shaper of electronic proving equipment. In 1993 Tektronix had grown to be a $ 1. 3 billion maker of electronic tools and devices. It was based in the United States and had an international presence in about 60 states. †¢ After 50 old ages of success. the company was confronting increasing planetary competition of hi-tech manufacturer of electronic equipment. Tektronix should simplify and reconstitute its operations. A cardinal enabler was the execution of a endeavor resource planning ( ERP ) to standardise the information engineering ( IT ) substructure every bit good as fiscal system. Inaugural Objectives/Benefits Despite the fact the company was a market portion leader in some merchandises ; it was hampered by a fifty-year old bequest that limited its flexibleness and growing chance by planetary integrating. There were many application systems around the universe and the company lacked accurate information and integrating between the systems. It was hard see the fiscal studies every bit good as where the cost could be cut. We will write a custom essay sample on Tektronix, Inc.: Global Erp Implementation Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The company was split into 3 divisions: Color Printing and Imaging Division ( CPID ) . Measurement Business Division ( MBD ) and Video and Networking Division ( VND ) . The execution of ERP could back up and incorporate all division company. enabling it to be a planetary competition. increasing efficiencies. Inaugural challenges †¢ Tektronix chose Oracle system to be implemented. The company had to develop new concern process/model that was able to suit into the ERP. The company created a maneuvering committe to turn to those issues. The system was implemented by division and after in 23 states and it took less than 500 yearss to be completed. Below some challenges and inaugural found during the execution: Depto. / Division Financials Initiative / Challenges †¢ Standardization of charts-of-accounts and riddance of most of the complex transportation pricing patterns that were in topographic point. †¢ Many linguistic communications into the company. †¢ It was the highest speed. the most commodity-type concern. and the greatest needed to cover with growing. †¢ Instability of â€Å"beta† version. Approach †¢ Contracted little and big consulting houses every bit good as independent adviser ( Arias ) . †¢ Decreed that English would be the individual li nguistic communication used for concern indoors Tektronix. †¢ Tektronix decided to travel with a â€Å"beta† version of the bundle. †¢ Contracted a big consulting house for aid. †¢ It was able to larn powerful lessons. construct internal accomplishments. and set up patterns that helped with all of the future execution stages. OMAR – CPID OMAR – MBD †¢ More complex environment construction division ) . †¢ They met a batch of opposition. OMAR – VND OMAR – Global Rollout †¢ The smallest division. †¢ It had the most complex merchandises. †¢ The division was in procedure of shriving a recent acquisition and incorporating a subordinate in California. †¢ Managers placed less accent on ERP execution. †¢ After execution in the US. the company planned to widen its â€Å"wave† attack to international sites. †¢ Complete the execution of ERP system in less than 2 old ages. †¢ Tackled the linguistic communication hard to non English-speaking states. †¢ Contracted Oracle advisers. †¢ Review the concern model many times to understand why they were making that. †¢ They pursued a vigorous proving plan. †¢ It benefited from all the anterior execution. †¢ They did a speedy execution. †¢ Few people. less opposition and easier to develop. †¢ The executive degree was less involved. †¢ Started with Europe. †¢ The company utilized the â€Å"big-bang† attack. †¢ The execution was done or completed on clip in 23 states. †¢ Worldwide. the company had full information visibleness. by division. of all the stock list and minutess. Consequences Although it cost about $ 55 million in package. internal and contract labour. the squad members were proud and satisfied with the accomplishments. The company had now capacity to turn its concern well. concern procedure benefited from increased efficiency and standardisation. there was better visibleness into client and merchandises than of all time before. The company was more flexible to get new concern and divest others. Because of betterment of informations integrating the fiscal analysis were more dependable. The operation of the concern could be better manageable. Tektronix CFO and CIO were masters of all the success achieved by the company. Their leading was important because they have the right vision for execution of the new system. They were able to link the demands with all squad and follow up the execution of the system. Relevance and analysis †¢ Harmonizing to Thomas H. Davenport ( Puting the Enterprise into the Enterprise System ) . there are many benefits every bit good as some booby traps. The Tektronix executives fundamentally followed all the regulations. ERP is a complex system that should be reconciled with the concern demands. The concern procedure must be modified to suit the system. There are tremendous costs of execution. The organisational behaviour should be structured to accommodate the new system. †¢ Tektronix executives did a really good occupation. One country they could hold done otherwise would be to pass a little more clip comparing characteristic and cost of other ERPs alternatively of taking Oracle as â€Å"the best option. † †¢ Implement a new IT system is non a undertaking easy. It is important understand how it works. its characteristics and how it can suit. empower and alter the concern company. Establish an execution program and give support of squad leaders is another cardinal issue to the concern success. The consequences will be reached. Mentions: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. tek. com/ hypertext transfer protocol: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Tektronix hypertext transfer protocol: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Enterprise_resource_planning Davenport. Thomas H. ( 1998 ) – Puting the Enterprise into the Enterprise System.

Tips on Presenting a Thesis Proposal

Tips on Presenting a Thesis Proposal Tips on Presenting a Thesis Proposal Presenting a thesis proposal can be challenging for anyone. If you have no experience with this sort of writing or doubt your writing skills, it can be much more stressful. Before writing a thesis, outline your plan. Without a proper proposal, you might get stuck. Here are a few suggestions to help with your approach: Introduce your idea The purpose of a thesis proposal is to introduce your idea to the professor. Discuss: Which information and ideas upon which you plan to base your thesis Why this topic is important to you How this effort fits with your academic curriculum, degree, and future pursuits Use the right information A thesis requires a large amount effort, research, and writing. Dedicate yourself to finding credible resources. Reliable information will also support your thesis proposal; you’ll have to take the same approach when creating the actual thesis document. Paint a picture Provide an outline for what you plan to accomplish. You don’t need to know everything right now. In fact, it’s possible new information will come to light that will change or influence what you write. However, it’s essential to have enough knowledge about your topic to draw a few potential conclusions at the beginning. If you’re stymied by the idea of a thesis proposal, there’s help available. and our tutors can help right now, and continue to assist after your proposal is approved and you continue with the academic writing of a thesis.

Family Variations and Implications to Children Essay

Family Variations and Implications to Children - Essay Example In contemporary communities such as in the U.K, racial variations, economic factors and family structures portray great influences on behaviors that are adopted by children in different backgrounds, which are also affected by social and economic status of families. Therefore, economic, social, and cultural background of a family has a great impact on the behaviors and the upbringing of a child in the community. Children from single parenting portray different characteristics from children with two parents, with the gender of the child being a factor in determining how the family structure and relationships affects children in particular families. Wright & Chrysalis (2007, 16) argue that the rapidly changing family dynamics result in varying characteristics and behaviors in children, indicating that the structure of a family has a direct impact on the upbringing of a child. Therefore, children adopt behaviors and characteristics that mirror the family cultural and economic backgrounds , and family structures in the society. In this report, the various effects of family structures and their effects on children influenced by the social, economic, and cultural factors will be investigated. Berthoud (2) further notes that in black families, the issue of extended family is more profound, and may include grandparents, cousins, aunts, uncles, among others. Generally, research in most U.K families portray most traditional family structures are more stable compared to the current marriage structures, which include single parenting and cohabitation forms of marriages (Mooney, Oliver & Smith 2009, 3). Children in stable marriages portray healthy and stable development psychologically, mentally and are in most cases protected from vices experienced by children in the other two forms of marriages (Mooney, Oliver & Smith 2009, 3). Such children are likely to be morally responsible according stable upbringing, or the favorable atmosphere in these families; they have to learn th eir cultural orientations and the expected code of behaviors in the society. These family structures lead to enhanced bonding among the family members that protect children from the effects and influence of cohabitation and single parenting marriages. Hollist & McBroom (2006) in a research study indicated that children from single parent households report poor academic performance, psychological, and social behaviors, which may include early school dropout, risky sexual behaviors, drug abuse, and juvenile delinquency, among others. However, when economic considerations are taken in place, families with two parents and in higher income bracket were found to fair the same with parents with single parenting (Berthoud, 2). This implies that family income in families makes a huge different in portraying variations in children upbringing. However, similar studies on variation of children brought up in different households and their academic performance portrayed no significant difference. Curtis (2007) argues that in U.K, children from low income families are half as likely to attain good grades in their GCSEs, compared to their counterparts in high income families. Curtis further elaborates that these children are more vulnerable in the community, and their probability to leave these schools with better qualifications compared to their counterparts in well off families, with this gap between children in the two social groups widening over time. Curtis further

Business Case Analysis for Virgin Group Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Business Case Analysis for Virgin Group - Essay Example The history and milestones of Virgin Group (Virgin) is a portrait of how companies make strategic decisions in response to change. In a lot of situation, we can see the company's management altering the course of the business operations. However, it is notable that all the changes in Virgin is in direct response to new opportunities and threats. This report will look at the major strategic changes at Virgin Group as well as their respective motives and impact. The first section will give a brief description of Virgin. In order to fully evaluate the scenarios where strategic changes are made, this paper will draw insights from the different theories and principles in strategic management. The use to these tools and techniques is expected to give an accurate account of how the company comes up with its various decisions. The paper will conclude with its findings. The origins of Virgin Group can be directly traced to the Richard Branson's foremost business endeavor in 1968, the Student Magazine. In its pursuit of saving the magazine from financial crisis, Branson ventured into selling music records which were then significantly overpriced. From this humble beginning, the company has risen to integrate 24 businesses (as of 2000) where the major lines are Virgin Travel, Virgin Atlanta, Virgin Entertainment, Virgin Holidays, Virgin Retail, Virgin Express Holdings, Virgin Direct, Virgin Direct Personal Finance, Virgin Rail, V2 Music, and Virgin Net. How the company which started as a mail order operation venture into these diverse business operations is a direct result of the strategic changes that Virgin has decided to embark in. The firm had really explored uncharted waters as it recognizes various business opportunities in other markets. The first decision which signaled the company's willingness to go into other business lines was its move to establish Virgin Retail from its mail order operation. 3.0 From Mail to Retail In 1971, the company was pressured to seek a new way of distributing its products. This dilemma was triggered by the national postal strike which plagued the whole nation. It can be seen that this event significantly threatened the firm into bankruptcy. Recognizing that Virgin needs a distribution system apart from mail ordering, Branson opted to establish a physical distribution system. Virgin rented space where clients can visit and buy records. In this decision, the company exposed itself into new challenges. It should be noted that in terms of marketing, mail order operation only requires tailoring significant strategies for the three Ps-product, promotion, and price. The creation of distribution outlet necessitates a strategic decision on the other P which is place. Basic marketing tells us that in order to efficiently market a product, companies should strike a balance among the different factors in the marketing mix. Thus, the place where Virgin's customers pick up their favorite records should compliment the products sold, the promotion launched, and the price charged for the products. The case stated how Virgin designed the distribution outlet in order for it to be appealing to its target market: "True to the

Greenhouse Effects Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Greenhouse Effects - Essay Example However, an imbalance leads to varying degrees of abnormality leading to a change in climate. When solar rays hit a dark surface, heat is absorbed while the polar ice caps tend to reflect heat off. Every part of the earth absorbs and reflects heat differently resulting in differential heating and cooling of the earth. Elevated level of any the above mentioned green house gases can disrupt the balance which leads to increased temperature of the earth resulting in ‘Global Warming’ (UCAR, n.d.). What are Green House Gases? Carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (MH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), cholofluorocarbons, hydrofluorocarbons and sulphur hexafluoride (SH6) are collectively called as GHGs because they trap the solar radiation within the earth’s surface (Ramseur et al, 2008) What is the present level of atmospheric carbon dioxide? Why has Carbon dioxide increased since 1860? The level of carbon dioxide is increasing at an accelerating pace with each passing decade. The safety limit of atmospheric Carbon dioxide is 350 ppm (parts per million). However, since 1988, the level of CO2 has continued to rise. The current level of CO2 in the atmosphere is 396.78 ppm (CO2NOW, 2012). The International Energy Agency (IEA) reveals in its report that CO2 emission from fossil fuels hit 31.6 Gigatonnes (Gt) in 2011, just 1Gt below the threshold limit as predicted by researchers (Woodwell et al 1984). According to the energy Information Administration, there has been an increase of 25% of GHG emission since industrialization. What are some predicted environmental damages if carbon dioxide emissions are not reduced? The predicted environmental damages include rise in sea level. This may further lead to degradation of mangroves leading to environmental damages caused by cyclonic storms. Mangroves act as a barrier to wave off cyclonic effects into mainland. Depletion of the Ozone layer is yet another serious threat. Depleting layer of ozone leads to the penetration of ultr a-violet rays of the sun to reach the earth’s surface causing damage of soil properties, bio-degradation and causing skin cancer. Mitigating the effects of climate change can be accomplished by providing possible incentives and through CSR programs aimed at controlling the carbon footprint. Various Multinationals and powerful business houses are motivated to control this aggravating problem and thus taking steps to mitigate carbon emissions. Technological progress has ensured research in this particular field leading to a better understanding of the current scenario. Various software tools have been developed to mark the carbon footprint so that the carbon emission could be reduced by participatory management system. All these technological progress have been possible because complete data have been formulated into respective models of development (Green House Gas Emissions, 2012; Smith, Schellnhuber, & Qader Mirza, n.d.) In your analysis, how certain do we need to be about f uture predictions before acting on this problem? There is enough discourse on reliability of models related to climate change, since climate is a dynamic system. Climate change models are mathematical codes that are run on powerful computers after a series of observations. The confidence in predicted

Porters 5 forces analysis

Porters 5 forces analysis The porters 5 forces is a simple tool to understanding where the company power lies in a business situation. The porters forces also helping company understand the strength of a current competitive position. The porter 5 forces includes bargaining power of buyers, bargaining power of supplier, threat of new entry, threat of substitute and rivalry among competitors. The bargaining power of buyer is described as the market of outputs. The bargaining power of buyers ability of the customers exert pressure on businesses by demanding reduce price and increasing the product quality. Company must recognize consumer want and need. In order to boost sales volume, manufactures follow changing consumer trends. The bargaining power of buyer will be high when the large volume buyer are concentrated buying the product or services. There is a concentration of buyers. Other factor will be increasing bargaining power of buyers is the products available replaces by substitutes in the market. In automotive industry the buyers have the greatest power because they can the low switching costs associated with selecting from competing brands. If buyers become disenchanted with some automaker, they can look for alternatives especially foreign cars. Automotive industries have many automakers can substitutes replace General Motors Corporate such as Toyota, Honda, Ford, a nd so on. General Motors Corporate in order to avoid replaces by other automakers, General Motors Corporate always carve out unique line of cars and trucks like fuel cell electric and hybrid vehicles. The bargaining power of supplier is described as the market of inputs. Supplier is provided the raw materials and machinery to company than the company can carry out its business operations. When the bargaining power of supplier will be high is an industry relies on just few suppliers or there are not substitutes available for suppliers product. If bargaining power of supplier higher, the company will be often faces to high pressure on margins from supplier. For example, if General Motors Corporate have one supplier to supply raw material, then the supplier increase their price this will lead General Motors cars and truck also will increase the price because General Motors dont have other supplier to supply raw material. In order to reducing the bargaining power of supplier, the company will be increasing dependency means partnering with many suppliers. Some biggest company maybe will take over a supplier. The threat of substitutes is described as an industrys profitability depends on the relative price to performance of the different types services or product to which customer can turn to buy other product that almost has the same functions. The threats of substitutes exist when a products demand is affected by switching costs. This means the costs of switching to substitutes. In the automotive industry the threat of substitutes product is very huge because automotive industry has many automakers. In order to avoid substitute product replace the General Motors cars and trucks, General Motors Corporate has carve out its own unique product. For example, General Motors carve out alternative fuel vehicles like fuel cell electric and hybrid vehicles. Product differentiation can reduce the threat of substitute so each company also attempts to carve out unique products. Some company will be buy patent developed by potential substitute because avoid the substitute entry markets. The rivalry among competitor is described the intensity of competitive rivalry. The rivalry among competitor means have the major determinant of the competitiveness of industry. The rivalry among competitor is most obvious of any industry. The competitor normally will offer the same product or services as your company. Competitive battles include price wars, new product introduction or advertising campaigns. In order to gain more market share and increase sales, every company often use comparative advertising to emphasize areas where it outperformance its competitor. Rivalry among competitor can reduce the profitability of company but these maybe good things of publics. The rivalry among competitor exist when the industry growth. In order to reduce the rivalry among competitor, General Motors Corporate avoid price competition with other automakers and focus on different segments. Company communicates with competitor also can reduce the rivalry among competitor. This also can build wi n-win relationship with competitors. The threat of new entry is described the new competitor or firms entering into industry. In order to reduce the threat of new entry, the company needs to create a good brand image. If the company have a good brand image, then customer would like to stay with the brand products. The customer loyalty is a barrier entry into market. The threat of new entry depends on economics of scale. For example, company minimum size requirement for profitable operations. Automotive industry is a high threat of new entry but some industry low threat of new entry like shipbuilding because shipbuilding industry has high entry barriers. The government restriction also can reduce threat of new entry. For example, Malaysia government restricts new entry into automotive industry because government wants to protect of local cars (PROTON). Limitation of Porter Analysis The porters 5 forces is a useful framework for competitive analysis within industry. Competitive analysis is lead into strategic planning and the development of a tailored competitive strategy that expects to exploit the situation. The porters 5 forces model has some limitation and weaknesses. In general, porters analysis focuses on company external competitive environment. In order to complete a full competitive analysis, the porters 5 forces need to be compensated. The porters 5 forces has further limitation in today market environment because porters analysis is assumes relativity static market structures. This means porters 5 forces are applicable for simple market structures not best applicable for today dynamic markets. Today dynamic markets are highly influenced by technological innovation such as information technology, so porters analysis cannot analyze today dynamic changes. The second limitation of porters analysis is generally based on the idea of competition. In porters analysis just described how to company or business to achieve competitive advantages. Porters analysis just focuses on competitive advantages and then ignores other important consideration strategy. For example, company not really into consideration strategy such as electronic linking of information system of all company along a value chain, virtual network or enterprise and strategies alliances. The third limitation of porters analysis is porters 5 forces are designed for analyzing individual business strategy. Porters analysis cannot cope with interdependencies and synergies within the portfolio a large company. The fourth limitation of porters analysis is the sources of value are structural advantages. Sometimes may be possible to create barriers to entry. This mean porters analysis possible will create completely new market rather than selecting existing ones. Although porters analysis are not best applicable for today dynamic markets but porters analysis still can compensated with other analysis such as SWOT analysis, PEST analysis, Value Chain analysis and etc. Porters analysis in conjunction with other tools such as PEST and SWOT can define effective competitive strategy. General Motors Corporate also uses SWOT analysis, PEST analysis, and Value Chain analysis to compensated limitation of porters analysis. PEST analysis also can uses to compensated limitation of porters analysis. PEST analysis is described macro environment such as political, economic, social and technological. PEST analysis is strategy tool for understanding markets growth or decline and potential and direction for operations. For example, General Motors must be doing market research before carve out new cars or new markets. The markets research includes economic condition, political and government policy. Government decision can affect organization directly like employments law, tax policy, trade restrictions and tariffs and environmental regulation. The economic condition also can affect company profitability like oil price, interest rates, and economic growth and financial crisis. Especially financial crisis because many people lose job, then almost people temporary dont want buy a new cars. This is can influence company make lose. We can refer to appendix 2; we can understand how PEST analysis is function. SWOT analysis is a strategic planning used to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats for company or business. SWOT analysis applicable to measures a business units, and a proposition. SWOT analysis also can understand where the company strengths and weaknesses and then minimize the affect of weaknesses on company and maximizing or maintain company strengths. When company have know weaknesses and strengths itself then can making good decision for strategy of business proposition. For example, General Motors strengths are have large market shares, global experience, and variety of brand names and current development of alternative vehicles. So General Motors always maintain them strengths. The weaknesses of General Motors are poor customers perception, stagnant profitability, higher labor costs and overly dependent on U.S market. So General Motors try to gain more market share and increase sale volume at other countries such as China, Japan, and Malaysia and so o n. General Motors also need to increase customers perception. We can refer to appendix 3; we can see how company uses SWOT analysis to identify strengths and weaknesses themselves. Value Chain analysis can overcome the limitation of porter 5 forces. Value Chain analysis described the activities that take place in a business and relates them to an analysis of the competitive strengths of the business. Value Chain analysis will help the company pursue a competitive advantages. Porters described value chain have two different categories of activities that is a primary activities and support activities. The primary activities of company include inbound logistics, operations, outbound logistics, marketing and sales and services. The support activities include procurement, human resources management, technology development and firm infrastructure. Value Chain analysis will help the company pursue a competitive advantages. We can refer to appendix 4. In appendix 4, we can see how to value chain contribution from different functions of an organization in the value adding process. Balanced scorecard is a good way to overcome the limitation of porters 5 forces. Balanced scorecard is defined are strategic planning or management system that is used extensively in industry and business to align business activities to the vision and strategy of the organization and monitor organization performance against strategic goals. Balanced scorecard can help company known how well business is running. Balanced scorecard also allows company measures economic value added and operating income. For example, General Motors use balanced scorecard to measures customer satisfaction and market share in target segments. . We can refer to appendix 5; we can see how 2 balanced scorecard running. Product life cycle can overcome the limitation of porters 5 forces. Product life cycle is defined a new product progress through a sequence of stages from introduction to growth, maturity and decline. When companies produce some product like cars or trucks they must take cars market life and services life into account. Recently more and more company is attempting to optimize profit and revenue over entire life cycle. Company does this need to consideration product warranties, the ability to upgrade existing product and space part. For example, General Motors cars have 3 years warranty. . We can refer to appendix 6; we can see the new product progress thought life cycle.

Clowns and Cubicles Essay -- essays research papers

Clowns and Cubicles (A look at workplace stereotypes through their appearance in comic strips) Stereotypes can be found in just about every aspect of society. A person engaging in any type of social interaction is either consciously or unconsciously engaging or affected by the many ways we stereotype people. Stereotypes while usually given a negative connotation seem to be an inherent part of human nature. By grouping individuals into categories a person can feel more in control of their surrounding and of their own self as a unique individual. Every person has either participated in stereotyping or has been a target of a particular stereotype. Stereotyping can either be subtle or obvious. The world of a high school student is filled with stereotypes; the jock, the prep, the loner, the stoner, these particular stereotypes are not pulled out of thin air, but rather they are a collection of attributes that a individual presents to the world. Some of these attributes include the cloths one wears, how one carries oneself, but language (which will be the topic most discussed i n this paper) is probably the most instrumental in the formation of stereotypes. Some stereotypes are so old and so widely used that they are accepted as the norm. This can be seen with a large degree of consistency in the office world. An office space is like a play where everyone who works in it is assigned a role. In the world of employer-employee relationships language contributes heavily to the development of stereotypes. Anyone who has worked in an office environment has been witness to the variety 2 of stereotypes presented there. For instance there is the middle aged but still spunky women with all the Troll Dolls and cut out comic strips lining her cubicle. The irony in this stereotype is that the comics this woman has plastered to every open space in her office are full of office stereotypes just like her. In fact, cartoon strips are a... ...statements such as this, business double-speak of the nineties has centered on terms such as "downsizing" and "re-engineering". By putting a different spin on the timeless tradition of firing and re-organization, today's companies act more like politicians than producers. Language determines the social atmosphere of an office. Language defines the roles of both management and employees. Stereotypes are produced as a result of the language and style associated with the different roles of the office. Having given a run down of the types of stereotypes found in the office place and how language has contributed to these stereotypes it is clear that the office is a self contained social hierarchy. At the end of the workday every member of the office leaves their role behind and takes on other roles; a father, a mother, fiancà ©e, son, sister. These roles are also founded on the types of language used by the particular people who play them. Language allows people to play the parts of several different characters. Media like comic strips allow use to observe the roles we play from a safe distance where are egos will not be hurt, but amused.

Divorce in the Philippines Essay

Everyday, we hear stories from the news about women being abused by their husbands up to the point of causing death to the abused. It is also never new to hear a spouse having extramarital affairs and those other stories of infidelity and violence. We may sometimes first-handedly witness it in our own community, neighbors and friends, and even in our own homes. Come to think of it, why stay on this kind of unhappy relationships? According to the Philippine Commission on Women website, â€Å"physical injuries and/or wife battering remains to be the most prevalent case across the twelve-year period, from 1997–2009, accounting nearly half (45.5 percent) of all reported violence against women (VAW) cases nationwide.† Yes, we already have annulment and legal separation in the Philippines but these systems are nothing but flawed—allowing only separation for such grounds that makes marriage void, in the first place. Meaning, this only considers those cases of psychological incapacity, impotence, marriages between collateral blood relatives, incestuous marriages, mistaken identity, and minority. However, spousal abuse and infidelity are not grounds for the annulment of marriage. This does not answer the rampantly occurring cases of violence and infidelity that leaves women rather helpless. Philippines is among the last two countries in the world that do not yet legalize divorce. Gabriela Rep. Liza Maza first filed a divorce bill in Congress in 2005. The bill, known as House Bill 1799, or An Act Introducing Divorce in the Philippines, was re-filed in August 2010 by Gabriela Women’s party-list. It should be no wonder now why it is the women who are fighting for the passage of this bill because they are the object of infidelity and violence. Lawmakers have identified several grounds for divorce: when the married couple has been separated for five years de facto and reconciliation is highly improbable; the couple has been separated for two years before filing for divorce; when the grounds for legal separation (infidelity, psychological incapacity and irreconcilable differences) are present resulting to an irreparable marriage. According to a Social Weather Station survey conducted in March 2011, â€Å"50 percent of adult Filipinos agree and 33 percent disagree with the statement: ‘Married couples who have already separated and cannot reconcile anymore should be allowed to divorce so that they can get legally married again.’† In 2005, a similar survey was conducted which showed that 43 percent of adult Filipinos were in favor of divorce and 44 percent were not. From the statistics, we can conclude that Filipinos are starting to become open-minded with this issue and now accepts divorce as an option for failed marriages. According to Luzviminda Ilagan and Emerciana De Jesus, representatives of Gabriela Women’s Party List, â€Å"The sanctity of marriage is not based on the number of marriages existing but on the quality of marital relationships; when a marriage is no longer viable, divorce should be an option.† Indeed, why stay in a marital relationship where it no longer foster love between husbands and wives? It is now time to accept the rampantly occurring fact that some marriages work and some unfortunately don’t. In cases where a union is more harmful than beneficial, a divorce can be a benevolent and less hurtful way of severing ties.

Australia was a better place in which to live for women in 1945 than it was in 1900. Discuss this statement with reference to the status of women.

Australia was a better place in which to live for women in 1945 than it was in 1900. Discuss this statement with reference to the status of women. It is evident that overall Australia was a better place to live for women in 1945 than it was in 1900. Throughout our history white settlement in Australia has influenced the role of women within society up until the beginning of the 20th Century. "During the convict period men out numbered women four to one," although the Australian convict period dates back to the 1800's, the fact that women were out numbered to men greatly impacted their position and way in which they were viewed in society. As a result of this, for the early part of the 1900's women were discriminated against. During this era women really worked together and stood up for their rights, for the first time in our history. Despite some reservations and social expectations women were able to emancipate themselves from the restrictions and expectations placed on them, showing that they did have a voice which, deserved to be heard.This is a photograph of Edith Cowan (1861–1932),...This is shown through their fash ion, politics, women's rights education, wages employment, and two World Wars which influenced the positions of females in society between 1900 and 1945.Fashion throughout the twentieth Century played a huge role in portraying the new freedoms experienced by women within Australian Society. As the roles of women became more significant and defined, their fashion became more daring. In the 1900's women wore long dresses that would not allow any of their ankle to be revealed. When going out they always wore hats and gloves. Most women had long hair and wore it up in pins. "World War One changed women's clothing styles" "Women's dress became simpler as they took on 'men's jobs.'" During the 1910's many women worked toward both social and political equality. Skirts progressively became shorter, slowly revealing the ankles, causing females to wear lighter...

Fire up Your Passion With These Love and Hate Quotes

Fire up Your Passion With These Love and Hate Quotes Love is a sticky web of emotions. You feel intense emotions towards the object of your affection. At times, you are intensely attracted to your lover. You feel a surge of love that makes you want to be by his side forever. At other times, you are greatly repulsed by your sweetheart. You feel intense anger, possessiveness, and frustration over the smallest matters. You are confused by your sudden bouts of love and hatred welling inside your heart. Love makes you sick: you cant live with it; you cant live without it. Harry Emerson Fosdick has beautifully encrypted this love-hate dichotomy in this quote: Bitterness imprisons life; love releases it. Bitterness paralyzes life; love empowers it. Bitterness sours life; love sweetens it. Bitterness sickens life; love heals it. Bitterness blinds life; love anoints its eyes. Love and Hate Are Two Sides of the Same Coin If this eternal war of love and hate is causing you heartache, take it easy. You are lucky to be in such a passionate relationship. Your love-hate status only goes to show that you are deeply in love. If your partner also shares the same depth of emotions, you are made for each other. Get rid of your insecurity. Your on-off relationship will stabilize once you understand what you want from it. Do you want to get engaged? Is marriage on the cards? Or do you want to simply explore your relationship a bit further before you make a commitment? Take no hasty steps. Share your concerns with your lover, and make sure that both of you are on the same page. Move on, Life Is Bigger Than Love If your partner is not as passionate as you are, you may face compatibility issues. Are you worried that he is just not that into you? Do you fear that your lover is seeing someone else too? Does your lover feel suffocated by your overtures? Begin a New Life With or Without Your Lover If your love is unreciprocated, you need to reexamine your feelings. Perhaps your insecurities are playing truant with your feelings. Or perhaps, you raised your expectations too much. If your unrequited love is causing you much angst, you need to walk away from the pain. Go away to a place where you can think with a cool head. Seek the advice of your trusted friends, and let them help you analyze the situation objectively. You may not see things clearly, but your close friends may be able to help you sort out your troubles. Read motivational books and inspirational stories. These love and hate quotations also bring you different insights about relationships. Read these quotes and master the emotional tug-of-war of passions within your heart. Henry Wadsworth LongfellowTheres nothing in this world so sweet as love. And next to love the sweetest thing is hate. Bob DylanI met a young man who was wounded in love, I met another man who was wounded in hatred. Sigmund FreudDogs love their friends and bite their enemies, quite unlike people, who are incapable of pure love and always have to mix love and hate. Francais Edward SmedleyAll is fair in love and war. Josh BillingsLove looks through a telescope; envy, through a microscope. Mark OverbyLove is much like a wild rose, beautiful and calm, but willing to draw blood in its defense. Mignon McLaughlinHate leaves ugly scars; love leaves beautiful ones. Hermann HesseOften it is the most deserving people who cannot help loving those who destroy them. Francois de la RochefoucauldIn jealousy, there is more of self-love than love. Jonathan SwiftWe have just enough religion to make us hate, but not enough to make us love one another. Havelock EllisJealousy, that dragon which slays love under the pretense of keeping it alive. Mohandas K. GandhiHatred ever kills, love never dies. Such is the vast difference between the two. What is obtained by love is retained for all time. What is obtained by hatred proves a burden in reality for it increases hatred. Harry Emerson FosdickBitterness imprisons life; love releases it. Bitterness paralyzes life; love empowers it. Bitterness sours life; love sweetens it. Bitterness sickens life; love heals it. Bitterness blinds life; love anoints its eyes. Elie WieselThe opposite of love is not hate; its indifference. Ella WilcoxLove lights more fire than hate extinguishes. Doug HortonLove is a given, hatred is acquired. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.Hatred paralyzes life; love releases it. Hatred confuses life; love harmonizes it. Hatred darkens life; love illumines it. William CongreveHeaven has no rage, like love to hatred turned, Nor Hell a fury, like a woman scorned. Abraham LincolnAm I not destroying my enemies when I make friends of them?

Higher Health Insurance Premiums This Year Blame ObamaCare Essay

Higher Health Insurance Premiums This Year Blame ObamaCare - Essay Example However, experts say that issuing a superb apology serves to simplify complex issues. This argument is logical since the author immensely recognizes the importance of issuing an apology (Donelly). He continues to proof this by saying that in order to ensure that clients get over the awful feelings, they need a prompt apology. It is imperative to state that there is efficient organization of this article as it clearly outlines the nature of an apology such as a warm salutation in order to soften the recipient and should be inclusive of terms such as sorry, apologize, and regret (Donelly). The author tries to outline the fundamental nature of an apology. He continues to emphasize that the format of an apology largely depends on the client relationship and writing should be the suitable way of issuing an apology. On my opinion, I deeply agree with the author that apologies serve to enhance efficient interaction with other individuals as they serve to minimize conflicts. An apology should be timely as the worst practice is waiting for a long time before issuing an apology, as customers will get angrier. It is worth concluding that one should send an apology after the occurrence of the incident in order to minimize

High-Publicity Sexual Harassment Cases Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

High-Publicity Sexual Harassment Cases - Essay Example As a result, multinationals in America face high lawsuits, drop in employee productivity, loss of worker morale, and possible damage to firms local and international reputation (Harrington, P., & Lonsway, K. A. 2007). These in turn negatively affect the overall economy of the nation.  Despite the facts, recent high profile cases show that companies still overlook the risks and prefer taking chances. For instance, In 2008 Christina Rich received $5 million compensation for workplace sexual harassment. It took only two years and in 2010 David Jones’s CEO faced similar accusations by public relations worker Kristy Fraser-Kirk. Finally, in 2012 Vivienne Dye claims over the same problem against two managers in the banking industry was rejected. The phenomenon reflects a totally unacceptable workplace behavior. It presents the major violation of workers’ rights especially the women. In addition, it is against the federal law and human rights. Some of these impacts are long lasting and significantly affect company’s public image. For example, the case of Dov Charney and the American Apparel Inc. workers in 2014 are fresh on peoples mind. Charney was fired for misuse of company money and posting naked pictures of former female employees who sued him for sexual harassment on the Internet (Ream, A. K. 2014). Considering the occurrences, the acts are inhumane and outdated behaviors that promote moral erosion among the citizens.  An analysis of employee life before and after such incidences shows that the actual impact of sexual harassment on the behavior of the workforce is enormous. Often, the situations are extreme in that, some employees suffer the loss of dignity, humiliation, psychological injury, and damage to professional career and reputation. Unsurprisingly, the victims always have a dilemma to choose between their self-worth and work. In other circumstances, they face the tough decision between their own safety and jobs.